How to Install a Gas Furnace in a Mobile Home
Installing a gas furnace in a mobile home requires careful planning and attention to safety protocols. This comprehensive guide will walk you through the step-by-step process, provide recommendations for the best gas furnace models, and address important considerations to ensure a successful and safe installation.
What Tools and Equipment are Needed to Install a Gas Furnace in a Mobile Home?
To install a gas furnace in a mobile home, you’ll need the following tools and equipment:
- Safety glasses
- Gloves
- Screwdrivers
- Wrenches
- Pliers
- Venting materials (PVC or metal)
- Gas line tools
- Thermostat
- Electrical connectors
- Duct tape and mastic
How to Install a Gas Furnace in a Mobile Home: Step-by-Step Process
- Remove the Old Furnace:
- Disconnect the electrical connections and gas line from the old furnace.
- Remove any venting and ductwork connected to the old furnace.
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Carefully lift and remove the old furnace, taking note to support the cabinet to prevent damage.
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Prepare the Installation Area:
- Clean the area where the new furnace will be installed.
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Ensure the floor is level and secure any necessary supports.
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Install the New Furnace:
- Place the new furnace in the designated area, ensuring it is level and secure.
- Connect the gas line to the furnace, following all safety protocols.
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Connect the electrical connections, including the thermostat wires.
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Venting System Installation:
- Install the venting system according to the manufacturer’s instructions. For mobile homes, a two-pipe direct vent configuration is typically required, with the combustion air pipe and vent pipe terminating in the same atmospheric zone, external to the building.
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Ensure the venting system is properly sealed with mastic to prevent leaks.
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Ductwork Connections:
- Connect the ductwork to the furnace, ensuring all connections are secure and sealed with duct tape and mastic.
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Test the ducts for leaks to ensure proper airflow.
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Final Checks:
- Turn on the gas supply and test the furnace to ensure it is working correctly.
- Check for any leaks in the gas line and venting system.
- Install a carbon monoxide detector near the furnace to ensure safety.
What are the Best Gas Furnace Models for Mobile Homes?
When selecting a gas furnace for a mobile home, look for models that are designed for downflow configurations and have high efficiency ratings (95.5% AFUE or higher). Some recommended models include:
- Natural Gas Furnaces: Models like the MG9S*MP from AC Direct are suitable for mobile homes.
What is the Average Cost to Install a Gas Furnace in a Mobile Home?
The total cost to install a gas furnace in a mobile home can range from $1,200 to $3,700, including the cost of the unit and installation. The breakdown is as follows:
- Unit Price: $900 to $2,500
- Installation Cost: $300 to $1,200, depending on the complexity of the installation and local labor costs
- Factors Influencing Cost: Efficiency rating, installation complexity, and local labor costs
What are the Advantages and Disadvantages of Natural Gas Furnaces in Mobile Homes?
Advantages:
– High Efficiency: Natural gas furnaces have good heat efficiency, typically ranging from 80% to 95%.
– Low Running Costs: They have lower annual energy costs compared to oil and electric furnaces.
Disadvantages:
– Installation Complexity: Requires professional installation due to safety concerns and specific venting requirements.
– Safety Concerns: Requires proper ventilation and gas line safety measures to avoid risks such as carbon monoxide poisoning.
What Safety Considerations are Important for Installing a Gas Furnace in a Mobile Home?
When installing a gas furnace in a mobile home, it’s crucial to consider the following safety aspects:
Ventilation Requirements:
– The furnace must be installed in a two-pipe direct vent configuration, with the combustion air pipe and vent pipe terminating in the same atmospheric zone, external to the building.
– Ensure outdoor air is used for combustion when the furnace is located in restricted environments or near contaminants.
Carbon Monoxide Detectors:
– Install carbon monoxide detectors near the furnace to ensure safety.
Gas Line Safety:
– Ensure the gas line is properly connected and tested for leaks before turning on the gas supply.
– Follow all safety protocols when handling gas lines to avoid accidents.
What Permits are Required to Install a Gas Furnace in a Mobile Home?
The installation of a gas furnace in a mobile home must comply with national and local codes, including the National Fuel Gas Code (NFGC) NFPA 54/ANSI Z223.1. A permit may be required, and it is essential to check with local authorities to ensure compliance with all regulations.
What Calculations, Measurements, and Material Specifications are Needed for a Gas Furnace Installation in a Mobile Home?
Furnace Sizing:
– The size of the unit should be based on an acceptable heat loss calculation for the structure, using methods such as ACCA, Manual J, or other approved methods.
Ductwork Considerations:
– Ensure the ductwork is properly sized and connected to the furnace. Test the ducts for leaks to ensure proper airflow.
Material Specifications:
– Use materials that are compatible with the furnace and venting system, such as PVC or metal venting materials.
Reference Links:
- YouTube Video: “How To Replace A Mobile Home Furnace. -Step By Step-“
- AC Direct Installation Manual
- HomeGuide